Here's a brief example of applying a regex, drawn from the UNIX command-line utility grep, which searches for a specified pattern among the content of one or more UNIX text files. The command grep -i -E '^Bat' searches for the sequence beginning-of-line (indicated with the caret, [^]), followed immediately by upper- or lowercase letters b, a, and t (the -i option ignores case in pattern matches, so B and b are equivalent, for instance). Hence, given the file heroes.txt: